Sovereignty

In the early 20th century, Canada was still considered a Dominion of the British Empire, with the British monarch as its sovereign. This meant that many aspects of Canadian governance, such as foreign relations and constitutional matters, were still subject to British control. However, by 1931, after decades of growing support for Canadian autonomy and self-government, Canada became an independent nation in its own right. On March 11, 1931, the British Parliament passed the Statute of Westminster, which granted full legal independence to Canada and other British Dominions, including Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa. The statute recognized Canada’s status as a “fully sovereign state” and gave it complete control over its affairs, including the power to make laws and treaties. The passage of the Statute of Westminster was a landmark moment in Canadian history, symbolizing Canada’s emergence as a new nation built upon values of democracy, diversity, and inclusivity. It marked an important milestone in the country’s journey towards asserting its distinctive identity and becoming a global player on the world stage. Today, Canada is one of the world’s most respected and admired nations, known for its strong democratic traditions, multicultural society, and commitment to social justice and human rights. The legacy of its independence continues to inspire Canadians to embrace the values of freedom, equality, and respect for all and to work towards a brighter future for themselves and future generations.